Thursday, October 27, 2011

Kakapo Rescue: Saving the World's Strangest Parrot

Genre: Nonfiction
Montgomery, Sy, and Nic Bishop. Kakapo Rescue: Saving the World’s Strangest Parrot. Cookery: Houghton Mifflin Books for Children, 2010.  ISBN: 978-0-618-49417-0
Cover Image
Have you ever wondered about endangered animals around the world?  This book captures the heart of the reader through a visit to New Zealand to help in a conservation effort to save the kakapo (KAR-ka-poe) parrot from extinction.  The kakapo parrot only lives on Codfish Island off the southern tip of New Zealand.  They scavenge for food at night when their predators are sleeping.  These strange parrots live on the ground and cannot fly.  They can also grow to weigh as much as eight pounds.  The conservation efforts in New Zealand keep track of all 86 parrots that are currently living.  Each kakapo has a name and wears a little backpack with a sensor for tracking purposes.  The volunteer teams work to keep track of their feeding patterns as well as their breeding patterns.  There is great joy when a new kakapo is born and great sadness when one dies. 
Montgomery lays out the story of her visit to Codfish Island, the kakapo sanctuary.  She lays out her books in chapter form even though there is no table of contents.  The story flows from one subject to the next.  She describes these unique birds and discusses how they almost became extinct.  She describes in detail the daily routines for keeping track of and the caring for these amazing birds.  Nic Bishop’s photographs reveal the beauty of not just Codfish Island but of the kakapo themselves.  His photographs flow right along with Montgomery’s story of their adventure. 
Other books about the Kakapo Parrot; used for references by Montgomery and Bishop:
Balance, Alison, and Gideon Climo. Hoki: The Story of a Kakapo. Random House New Zealand, 1997.
Buller, Sir Walter. A History of the Birds of New Zealand. 1888.
Butler, David. Quest for the Kakapo. Heinemann Reed, 1989.
Hutching, Gerard. Back from the Brink: The Fight to Save Our Endemic Birds. Penguin Books New Zealand, 2004.
Jones, Jenny, with photographs by Rod Morris. The Kakapo. Reed Publishing, Auckland, New Zealand, 2003.
Review excerpts from www.symontgomery.com:
“It’s a dramatic story of preservation attempts at the very brink of extinction, and the tension, excitement, and fragility of the situation is made crystal clear, with the team rejoicing at every gain and mourning setbacks.”    -- The Bulletin of The Center for Children’s Books, Starred Review
“Excellent photos and a readable, conversational text provide an intimate look at a concerted effort to save a drastically endangered species unfamiliar to most of the world outside Down Under.”   -- Patricia Manning, formerly at Eastchester Public Library, NY, for School Library Journal
“Montgomery’s delight in her subject is contagious, and throughout her enthusiastic text, she nimbly blends scientific and historical facts with immediate, sensory descriptions of fieldwork. Young readers will be fascinated by the incredible measures that the passionate workers follow to help the new birds hatch, and many will share the team’s heartbreak when some chicks die.”   -- Gillian Engberg for American Library Association’s BOOKLIST
Kakapo Rescue has also received many honors.
• Winner of the Robert F. Sibert Medal for the most distinguished nonfiction children's book of 2010.
• KAKAPO RESCUE has been named one of 16 finalists for the American Association for the Advance of Science's 2011 Science 'Books and Films Prizes', for Excellence in Science Books.
• KAKAPO RESCUE received a Blue Ribbon from The Bulletin for the Center for Children's Books choices for the best books of 2010!
• KAKAPO RESCUE has been selected as a Kirkus Best Book of the Year 2010.
• Booklist named KAKAPO RESCUE one of the Top 10 Sci-Tech titles for Youth!
• A Junior Library Guild Selection
Websites to check out include:
According to the recovery website, as of June 3, 2011, the kakapo parrot is up to 131 in numbers. 

Thursday, October 13, 2011

Hurricane Dancers


Genre: Poetry
Engle, Margarita. Hurricane dancers: the first Caribbean pirate shipwreck. New York: Henry Holt & Co., 2011.  ISBN 978-0-8050-9240-0

This novel in verse is the story of Quebrado, a young slave on a pirate ship.  When a hurricane wrecks the ship, he makes it to land and befriends some villagers.  When the pirate captain and the conquistador wash up on shore, he must decide the fate of them.

Hurricane Dancers is an enchanting tale.  The way each poem is written helps to capture a feeling or an image.  Whenever Quebrado is telling the story, you can feel the pain he feels in his words.  He feels alone and scared.  You can picture everything that is happening in the story through the way the words are written.  Here Quebrado talks of the hurricane attacking the ship.

The ship groans,
wind shrieks,
and I feel the storm
breathing
all around me
like an enormous
creature
in a nightmare
where beasts
growl
and chase….

On a ship
there is no place
to run away.

His words paint a picture of what is happening to him.  You feel is fear of the storm.  Even Quebrado’s name which means “broken” brings another element to his character.  The words throughout the book create the images of what is happening to everyone.  There are no illustrations.  When Caucubú, the chieftan’s daughter, speaks, she tells of her love for the fisherman Naridó.  Her words describe her feelings of love for this man.  She wants to marry for love and not a stranger her father wants her to marry.  This book is wrought with emotion through the tale of Quebrado and his interactions with Naridó, Caucubú, and the other villagers, as well as the pirate captain and the conquistador. 

The words are very important in the way they are laid out.  As you read each line, images form to help visualize the situation that Quebrado is in.  Metaphors and adjectives help to bring the vision to life. 

The enormous cavern glitters
with jagged crystals
and smooth ones.

This line helps you visualize the place where Quebrado is.  Alonso de Ojeda, the conquistador, says the following after having washed up on shore, surviving the hurricane.

So I wait for an end
to the broken boy’s
confusing speech
in a language that sounds
like the familiar whispers
of hateful phantoms.

The metaphor in this particular line brings scary thoughts to the forefront.  Engle utilizes different types of language for each character to make them unique.  No pictures or illustrations are needed to visualize the story.

This book has received the ALA Best Books for Young Adults nominee award.  She has also received much praise for this work.
“Unique and inventive, this is highly readable historical fiction that provides plenty of fodder for discussion.”--School Library Journal
“Like intersecting rip tides, several first-person narratives converge in this verse novel of the sixteenth century.”--Horn Book Magazine
“…the subject matter is an excellent introduction to the age of exploration and its consequences, showing slavery sinking its insidious roots in the Americas and the price paid by those who were there first.”--Publishers Weekly
“Taken individually the stories are slight, but they work together elegantly; the notes and back matter make this a great choice for classroom use.”--Kirkus Reviews
This book would be a great source for introducing poetry into social studies.  Quebrado’s slavery is an issue that could be discussed.  I think students would enjoy a story with a pirate ship and a hurricane.  Quebrado’s heritage and the fact that he is bilingual can also be discussed.  Talavera and Ojeda abuse this skill of Quebrado’s in the story. 

Newbery Honor-Winning Author Margarita Engle has these other titles of novels in verse that students can enjoy.
The Surrender Tree                  ISBN: 978-0805086744
The Poet Slave of Cuba            ISBN: 0805077065
Tropical Secrets                       ISBN: 978-0805089363
The Firefly Letters                    ISBN: 978-0805090826